"gefera" meaning in All languages combined

See gefera on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /jeˈfeː.rɑ/
Etymology: Equivalent to ġe- + fēra, literally “fellow traveler," related to the verb faran (“to go, travel”). Compare German Gefährte, of similar form and meaning. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{prefix|ang|ġe|fēra}} ġe- + fēra, {{ncog|de|Gefährte}} German Gefährte Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=ġefēra|head2=|sort=}} ġefēra m, {{ang-noun|m|head=ġefēra}} ġefēra m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|ġefēr}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ġefēra|ġefēran|ġefēran|ġefēran|ġefēran|ġefērena|ġefēran|ġefērum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: ġefēra [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ġefēra [nominative, singular], ġefēran [nominative, plural], ġefēran [accusative, singular], ġefēran [accusative, plural], ġefēran [genitive, singular], ġefērena [genitive, plural], ġefēran [dative, singular], ġefērum [dative, plural]
  1. companion, comrade
    Sense id: en-gefera-ang-noun-Cu03LUet
  2. partner Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gefera-ang-noun-fz-kjKiF Disambiguation of People: 45 55 0 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 41 56 3 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 38 60 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 57 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 79 5
  3. member
    Sense id: en-gefera-ang-noun-4xq2Q8RP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ġefērlǣċan, ġefērlīċ, ġefērrǣden, ġefērsċipe, simelġefēra
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġefērlǣċan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġefērlīċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġefērrǣden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġefērsċipe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "simelġefēra"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fere"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "fēra"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + fēra",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gefährte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gefährte",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġe- + fēra, literally “fellow traveler,\" related to the verb faran (“to go, travel”). Compare German Gefährte, of similar form and meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġefēra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefērena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefērum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġefēra",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġefēra m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ġefēra"
      },
      "expansion": "ġefēra m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġefēr"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġefēra",
        "2": "ġefēran",
        "3": "ġefēran",
        "4": "ġefēran",
        "5": "ġefēran",
        "6": "ġefērena",
        "7": "ġefēran",
        "8": "ġefērum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "or friendless me would soothe,\nallure with glees. Knows the one who undergoes,\nhow tough is sorrow as a companion,\nto whom little has dear confidants for himself.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "oþþe mec frēondlēasne · frēfran wolde,\nwēman mid wynnum. · Wāt sē þe cunnað,\nhū slīþen bið · sorg tō ġefēran,\nþām þe him lȳt hafað · lēofra ġeholena.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "companion, comrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-gefera-ang-noun-Cu03LUet",
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 56 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 60 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 57 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 79 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ang:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partner"
      ],
      "id": "en-gefera-ang-noun-fz-kjKiF",
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "member"
      ],
      "id": "en-gefera-ang-noun-4xq2Q8RP",
      "links": [
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈfeː.rɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gefera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġefērlǣċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefērlīċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefērrǣden"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefērsċipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "simelġefēra"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fere"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "fēra"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + fēra",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gefährte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gefährte",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġe- + fēra, literally “fellow traveler,\" related to the verb faran (“to go, travel”). Compare German Gefährte, of similar form and meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġefēra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefērena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefērum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġefēra",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġefēra m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ġefēra"
      },
      "expansion": "ġefēra m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġefēr"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġefēra",
        "2": "ġefēran",
        "3": "ġefēran",
        "4": "ġefēran",
        "5": "ġefēran",
        "6": "ġefērena",
        "7": "ġefēran",
        "8": "ġefērum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "or friendless me would soothe,\nallure with glees. Knows the one who undergoes,\nhow tough is sorrow as a companion,\nto whom little has dear confidants for himself.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "oþþe mec frēondlēasne · frēfran wolde,\nwēman mid wynnum. · Wāt sē þe cunnað,\nhū slīþen bið · sorg tō ġefēran,\nþām þe him lȳt hafað · lēofra ġeholena.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "companion, comrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "partner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "member"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈfeː.rɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gefera"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.